john macarthur calvinism in a nutshell

This teaching is historically referred to as Calvinism and briefly summarized by the following points: Total Depravity, Unconditional Election, Limited Atonement, Irresistible Grace, and Perseverance of the Saints. So do I. For example, Gordon Clark, one of the highest of high Calvinists, said this with regard to whether Arminians are authentic Christians or not: An Arminian may be a truly regenerate Christian; in fact, if he is truly an Arminian and not a Pelagian who happens to belong to an Arminian church, he must be a saved man. [169][170] Moreover, the Calvinist Dutch authorities allowed the printing of books that could not be published elsewhere, such as Galileo's Discorsi (1638). A 2011 report of the Pew Forum on Religious and Public Life estimated that members of Presbyterian or Reformed churches make up 7% of the estimated 801 million Protestants globally, or approximately 56 million people. In this lesson, John Piper defines and defends the doctrine of limited atonement. UNCONDITIONAL ELECTION. Calvinists broke from the Roman Catholic Church in the 16th century. We stay justified as long as our faith continues to cling to the cross. 3. Can We Please Stop Appealing to Rabbis for Biblical and Ancient Text Interpretation? This article is also available and sold as a booklet. Excellent article! Why is it important for a person to see themselves as totally depraved? Some of the largest Calvinist communions were started by 19th- and 20th-century missionaries. Reformed theologians believe that God communicates knowledge of himself to people through the Word of God. Sproul, Who Will Come? He then concludes by explaining Gods justice in unconditional election. https://answersforhope.org/ask-a-question/***************************My Blog - http://jewandgreek.comMy Twitter Account - https://twitter.com/JewAndGreekMy Facebook Page - https://fb.me/JewAndGreekMy Book on Word of Faith Apologetics - https://www.amazon.com/Defending-Faith-Word-Apologetics-ebook/dp/B00ULQEOJ6 Therefore, unconditional election is gracious, free, and owing nothing to a persons merit. Although earlier Christian authors taught the elements of physical death, moral weakness, and a sin propensity within original sin, Augustine was the first Christian to add the concept of inherited guilt (reatus) from Adam whereby every infant is born eternally damned and humans lack any residual ability to respond to God. Acts 2:39; 11:18; 13:48; 16:14 Calvinism is named after John Calvin and was first used by a Lutheran theologian in 1552. How John MacArthur loves the Bible but not his neighbor [67] The good works accomplished by believers as they are sanctified are considered to be the necessary outworking of the believer's salvation, though they do not cause the believer to be saved. Limited Atonement by Clint Archer, Does the Bible Teach Definite Atonement? Matthew 12:33-35; 15:19 Erin, your main problem is that you are not distinguishing between the consequences of Adams sin and the consequences of our personal sins. with R.C. [66], Sanctification is the part of salvation in which God makes the believer holy, by enabling them to exercise greater love for God and for other people. They have, however, often reinterpreted the meaning of each of the offices. Very insightful summarization of Calvinism, Jack. Despite its negative connotation, this designation became increasingly popular in order to distinguish Calvinists from Lutherans and other Protestant branches that emerged later. To Bro. See, for example, http://jackcottrell.com/notes/once-saved-always-saved-again-and-again-and-again/ . Or The Doctrine of Irresistible Grace by Fred Zaspel, Simply IrresistibleGrace by Clint Archer, Is Irresistible Grace Unbiblical? The trysting place Dr. Cottrell, can you help me? This video of a Calvary Chapel pastor exposing her as a false prophet has been appearing in various places, and its been uploaded to YouTube multiple times. These churches claim to bein accordance with John Calvin's own words"renewed accordingly with the true order of gospel". These truths make me groan over the indescribable disease of our secular, God-belittling culture. Radical Depravity by Dr. Thomas Schreiner, Free Agency and Inability (PDF) by A.A. Hodge, Important Biblical Passages on Unconditional Election. This morning John MacArthur opened the 2007 Shepherd's Conference with a loud blast that will no doubt be heard around the Reformed world in the coming weeks. The present struggle is not a debate upon the question of Calvinism or Arminianism, but of the truth of God versus the inventions of men. These denominations and the Anglican Church were influenced by Calvin's theology in varying degrees. [70], Karl Barth reinterpreted the Reformed doctrine of predestination to apply only to Christ. Calvinism: Dealing with paradoxes - Christianity Stack Exchange The visible church is the institutional body which contains both members of the invisible church as well as those who appear to have faith in Christ, but are not truly part of God's elect. [51], John Calvin and many Reformed theologians who followed him describe Christ's work of redemption in terms of three offices: prophet, priest, and king. [189] The United States Declaration of Independence, the United States Constitution and (American) Bill of Rights initiated a tradition of human and civil rights that continued in the French Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen and the constitutions of numerous countries around the world, e. g. Latin America, Japan, India, Germany, and other European countries. The ancestors of the philosopher Baruch Spinoza were Portuguese Jews. BAPTISM IS FOUR. Where faith meets grace. 2nd Edition And these whom He called, He also justified. 9. Yes? GDPR is the new European privacy regulation, which will replace the Data Protection Act 1998 in the UK and the equivalent legislation across the EU Member States. [120], In order to identify the visible church, Reformed theologians have spoken of certain marks of the Church. Any of the Reformers?? While perusing the web for a related topic, however, I found a thread stating that the Bible isn't against the raping of children . Enter your email address and we will send you instructions on how to reset your password. The knowledge people have of God is different from that which they have of anything else because God is infinite, and finite people are incapable of comprehending an infinite being. Tradition states that Isaac was then thirty-seven, and Scripture says that the two wed when Isaac was forty (Gn 25:20). This covenant is administered in different ways throughout the Old and New Testaments, but retains the substance of being free of a requirement of perfect obedience. [171], Alongside the liberal development of the Netherlands came the rise of modern democracy in England and North America. Calvinism is a rare theology: It can be explained simply using a five-letter acronym: TULIP. Here at Grace to You Europe we take our data protection responsibilities very seriously and, as you would expect, have undertaken a significant programme of work to ensure that we are ready for this important legislative change. All the irresistible grace (or effectual calling) that we saw in previous lessons, Calvinists believe, was purchased by the death of Christ. This comment is quite amusing, given that I studied for three full years at Westminster Theological Seminary, one of the most conservative, orthodox Calvinist seminaries, and received the M.Div. Were Mary and Joseph Married or Engaged at Jesus Birth? Sacraments are denoted "signs and seals of the covenant of grace. ONE. Retrieved 2017-07-07, spiritual real presence of Christ in the Lord's Supper, International Conference of Reformed Churches, Presbyterian Church in the United States of America, one person with a divine and a human nature, choice by God to save some is held to be unconditional, Conservative Congregational Christian Conference, Reformed Presbyterian Church in the United States, The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism, United States Declaration of Independence, Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, List of Calvinist educational institutions in North America, "Switzerland's Original Reformer Was Creative, Combative, and Frequently Controversial", "Augustine's Influence on Calvin, Luther, and Zwingli", "John Lasco: A Polish Religious Reformer in England, 1550-1553", "The Reformation in Germany And Scandinavia", "The Points of Calvinism: Retrospect and Prospect", "The Reformed Doctrine of Predestination", Augsburg Confessional, Article XVIII, Of Free Will, "IV. Several recent, popular, Pope Finally Repudiates Doctrine of Discovery! [151] Founded by R. J. Rushdoony, the movement has had an important influence on the Christian Right in the United States. Calvinism (Also know by Doctrines of Grace or Reformed theology) John MacArthur use Romans 8:28-30 as main text. The substance of the doctrine regarding worship is that God institutes in the Scriptures everything he requires for worship in the Church and that everything else is prohibited. [27], According to Reformed theologians, God's self-revelation is always through his son Jesus Christ, because Christ is the only mediator between God and people. CONCLUSION: Do not over-react to Calvinism. Resource curated for The Gospel Coalition by Fred Zaspel and Nick Harsh. "[126] Baptism is for infant children of believers as well as believers, as it is for all the Reformed except Baptists and some Congregationalists. And the context of that statement explains clearly what he meant. Christ is believed to have died in place of the believer, who is accounted righteous as a result of this sacrificial payment.[55]. 195200. Reject irresistible, selective grace, but not grace as such. In a video entitled "John MacArthur: Calvinism vs. Arminianism", Todd Friel of Wretched gives a short introduction before showing a clip of John MacArthur at some event several years ago, allegedly attempting to bring a little harmony to the Calvinism/Arminianism debate. [152][153] The movement peaked in the 1990s. What were trying to avoid are the false conclusions Calvinism draws from the Scriptural teaching in these areas. 1:1-14), the apostles (John 15:16), and Jesus himself (Acts 2:23). Neither are any other redeemed by Christ, effectually called, justified, adopted, sanctified, and saved, but the elect only. Required fields are marked *. This set of religious principles is the work of John Calvin (1509-1564), a French church reformer who had a permanent influence on several branches of Protestantism . Long story short, MacArthur asks the crowd some leading questions in an . God is affirmed to be one God in three persons: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. strangulation by sin. John Marrant had organized a congregation there under the auspices of the Huntingdon Connection. 1 John 2:1-2 Leading divines, either Calvinist or those sympathetic to Calvinism, settled in England, including Martin Bucer, Peter Martyr, and John aski, as did John Knox in Scotland. In Christian theology, people are created good and in the image of God but have become corrupted by sin, which causes them to be imperfect and overly self-interested. These truths make me alert to man-centered substitutes that pose as good news. Jonathan Edwards, Charles Spurgeon? Argument 4: The new birth enables us to receive Christ. Virtually all mainstream Calvinists from the time of the Synod of Dort until now would agree with him on every count. I.e., the atonement is unlimited in purpose and efficacy (power). [121], On this basis, many early Calvinists also eschewed musical instruments and advocated a cappella exclusive psalmody in worship,[122] though Calvin himself allowed other scriptural songs as well as psalms,[121] and this practice typified Presbyterian worship and the worship of other Reformed churches for some time. [54], Christians believe Jesus' death and resurrection makes it possible for believers to receive forgiveness for sin and reconciliation with God through the atonement. The central assertion of TULIP is that God saves every person upon whom he has mercy, and that his efforts are not frustrated by the unrighteousness or inability of humans. This is simply the logical implication of the U and the I of T-U-L-I-P. Just as there was no free will involved in becoming saved, so there is no free will in staying saved. Named after its formulator Moses Amyraut, this doctrine is still viewed as a variety of Calvinism in that it maintains the particularity of sovereign grace in the application of the atonement. But if you read Spurgeons whole article on Calvinism, he makes very clear what he meant. Barth saw the covenant of works as disconnected from Christ and the gospel, and rejected the idea that God works with people in this way. Always enjoy your writings. Did Spurgeon believe Arminianism was in error? I am not a theologian, and I found it to be a very heavy read; but with perseverance I did manage to make it through the entire book, and found it to be a very worthwhile study. J. I. Packer "To me, Calvinism means the placing of the eternal God at the head of all things." Charles Spurgeon "So in a Reformed system God's highest value is His own glory, and in an Arminian system God's highest value is the freewill of man." Wayne Grudem "I think what Calvinism may offer us is that God's in charge of his world." George Carey Christ intercepts and erases the (potential) effects of Adams sin for EVERY HUMAN BEING. Isaiah 53:6 Instead, perseverance teaches that youre secure because he keeps you; you wont make shipwreck your faith because he is holding on to you. While people are said to retain will, in that they willfully sin, they are unable not to sin because of the corruption of their nature due to original sin. THREE. It seems not! John Sanders; Kurt Johnson; Nailing it to the Door; Neil Short; reality is not optional . (1) Sinners are utterly helpless to redeem themselves or to contribute anything In some Biblical texts God is seen as predestining certain individuals and even groups to SERVICE in His plan of redemption, e.g. Dutch and French Calvinist settlers were also among the first European colonizers of South Africa, beginning in the 17th century, who became known as Boers or Afrikaners. The Reformed tradition is largely represented by the Continental Reformed, Presbyterian, Reformed Anglican, Congregationalist, and Reformed Baptist denominational families. are nothing more or less than what the Bible teaches. Calvinism was adopted in the Electorate of the Palatinate under Frederick III, which led to the formulation of the Heidelberg Catechism in 1563. Thus predestination (to heaven) is conditional, not unconditional. Part II: Spurgeon: Calvinism IS the Gospel. This book When you look at your salvation, then thank God. [124], The Westminster Confession of Faith limits the sacraments to baptism and the Lord's Supper. He then walks through five senses in which man is totally depraved and concludes with a brief introduction to unconditional election (Video Two 23:15), which he will continue in the following lesson. 1 Thessalonians 1:4-5 In this section, we move from irresistible grace to the condition that makes it necessary, namely total depravity (Video One 23:30). It is thus, by Gods intention, sufficient to save all human beings. In Calvinism, divine sovereignty means that God CAUSES everything, to the smallest detail. [183] These colonies became safe havens for persecuted religious minorities, including Jews. [156] In March 2009, Time magazine described the New Calvinism as one of the "10 ideas changing the world". Perhaps what more people would recognize, is the term, " Calvinism ", which has come to characterize his system of theology. His message in General Session 1 was entitled "Why Every Self-Respecting Calvinist is Premillennial". http://jackcottrell.com/notes/once-saved-always-saved-again-and-again-and-again/. The brand of Calvinism with which Wright seems most at odds is the evangelical brand of Cavlinism, popularized by John Piper, Mark Driscoll, Justin Taylor, and the Gospel Coalition. Justification by Grace through Faith", "Perseverence of the Saints (Once Saved Always Saved)", "TULIP and Reformed Theology: Total Depravity", "TULIP and Reformed Theology: Unconditional Election", "TULIP and Reformed Theology: Limited Atonement", "TULIP and Reformed Theology: Irresistible Grace", "TULIP and Reformed Theology: Perseverance of the Saints", "Musical Instruments in the Public Worship of God", "Systematic Theology Volume II Supralapsarianism", "Systematic Theology Volume II Infralapsarianism", "9 Things You Should Really Know About Anglicanism", "Systematic Theology Volume II Christian Classics Ethereal Library", "Mobilizing Evangelicals: Christian Reconstructionism and the Roots of the Religious Right", "10 Ideas Changing the World Right Now: The New Calvinism", "Tim Keller and the New Calvinist idea of "Gospel eco-systems", "Elective affinities of the Protestant ethic: Weber and the chemistry of capitalism", Reformed systematic theology bibliography, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Calvinism&oldid=1161638348, This table summarizes the classical views of three, This page was last edited on 24 June 2023, at 01:19. 2 Peter 2:14, 19. Both sets of Articles affirm that the Church of England accepts the doctrine of predestination and election as a 'comfort to the faithful' but warn against over much speculation concerning that doctrine. This action of God gives everyone knowledge about God, but this knowledge is only sufficient to make people culpable for their sin; it does not include knowledge of the gospel. How can God justly hold a person responsible for something he is morally unable to do? He flatly states "I believe in an unlimited atonement" (Tape GC1514). unfairly blamed Calvinism for the dubious politics of the Reformation era. Indeed a casual reading of the Wurttemburg Confession of 1551,[138] the Second Helvetic Confession, the Scots Confession of 1560, and the XXXIX Articles of Religion reveal them to be cut from the same bolt of cloth. Better to go out of business than endorse falsehood. 11:17-23; 1 Cor. That is the most humbling doctrine in all of Scripture. The OMNICAUSAL SOVEREIGNTY OF GOD. Original grace universally cancels ONLY the consequences of Adams sin, but NOT the consequences of our personal sins (which begin to be applied after we reach accountability). 2. In this way, he and his followers stood in the vanguard of resistance to political absolutism and furthered the cause of democracy. [35] This framework orders God's life with people primarily in two covenants: the covenant of works and the covenant of grace. TOTAL DEPRAVITY. This is a summary of the history and beliefs of Calvinism from the perspective of a Pentecostal/Charismatic Christian apologist. . document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window). [53] For example, Karl Barth interpreted Christ's prophetic office in terms of political engagement on behalf of the poor. [ www.focusonthefamily.com] The Bible has lasted for over 2,000 years and has stood against countless attacks. [7][8] More conservative Reformed federations include the World Reformed Fellowship and the International Conference of Reformed Churches. Ephesians 1:13-14 Romans 5:8-9, 12-21; 8:32, 34 Extracted from The Total depravity is the teaching that the unregenerate man is totally dead in sin to the extent that he has the inability to freely accept Jesus Christ. The five points of calvinism are Total depravity (total inability), Unconditional election, Limited atonement (Also called particular redemption or definite atonement), Irresistible grace (also called efficacious grace), and Perseverance of the saints. Reject unconditional predestination, but not predestination as such. This gospel drawing is powerful (John 20:31; Rom. Both sets of Articles affirm the centrality of Scripture, and take a monergist position on Justification. PDF New Calvinism is not like Calvin - Understanding Ministries 1Corinthians 1:8, 18-31 [128] The Baptist Confession describes the Lord's supper as "the body and blood of Christ being then not corporally or carnally, but spiritually present to the faith of believers in that ordinance", similarly to the Westminster Confession. [134] The Savoy Declaration is the confession of faith held by the Congregationalist churches. I didn't understand the . If we give up that faith (as the first recipients of the Book of Hebrews were thinking about doing), we are no longer justified. Saying Goodbye to John MacArthur Lamb's Reign Then I studied for three full years (two in the classroom, one writing a Ph.D. dissertation) at Princeton Theological Seminary, majoring in history of doctrine and concentrating on Reformation theology. For Reformed Christians, such a belief denies that Christ actually became human. [69] This choice by God to save some is held to be unconditional and not based on any characteristic or action on the part of the person chosen. (4) God's saving purpose People are not able to know anything about God except through this self-revelation. Original sin includes inherited total depravity, the essence of which is the bondage of the will, which involves a total inability to respond to the gospel call. John MacArthur use Romans 8:28-30 as main text. The purpose of this course to teach the role of Gods sovereignty in the salvation of sinners. (We are now turning to the T-U-L-I-P doctrines.) Jeremiah 4:4, 22; 6:10; 9:26; 13:23; 17:1, 9 [34], Reformed theologians use the concept of covenant to describe the way God enters into fellowship with people in history. For those whom He foreknew, He also predestined to become conformed to the image of His Son so that He would be the firstborn among many brethren. 4. Follow on Twitter @marksbury. Galatians 1:6 John Calvin's name is both loved and hated in the Christian world. 1. This refrain has become something of a rallying call for Neo-Calvinists. (Remember: those who are lost are raised from the dead in unredeemed bodies; they will exist forever in a body, but one that is very different from our glorified ones. 2) Babylon Bee is a hyper-Calvinist content creation machine that was paid by GCC because enrollment is slipping. Calvinism's Contradictions explained by John MacArthur ", http://www.gty.org/resources/sermons/90-427. John MacArthur: senior pastor of Grace Community Church, Sun Valley, California; founder of 'Grace To You'. Christ is said to be a prophet in that he teaches perfect doctrine, a priest in that he intercedes to the Father on believers' behalf and offered himself as a sacrifice for sin, and a king in that he rules the church and fights on believers' behalf. Compare John 5:21 & 5:40. The commander Bob Vernon, of the Los Angles police force for that day, was a member of "Grace To You", John MacArthur's church and had gone to him for advice and we were brutalized and physically damage that day by the police while peacefully praying. Calvinism in a Nutshell (John MacArthur) Upload, share, download and embed your videos. The Five Points of Calvinism (Students Workbook), The Five Points of Calvinism (Instructors Guide), Whomever He Will (Preface) by Fred G. Zaspel, Amazing Grace: The History and Theology of Calvinism (Part 1), Amazing Grace: The History and Theology of Calvinism (Part 2), Amazing Grace: The History and Theology of Calvinism (Part 3), The Five Points of Calvinism by Fred G. Zaspel, The Fairest Flower in Gods Garden by John H. Gerstner, Important Biblical Passages on Irresistible Grace. May 24, 2012 Click to read more. There is no repenting from sin since the most evil thing is the sinner's own actions, thoughts, and words. Properly understood, the main point of this text is not original sin but ORIGINAL GRACE! The threefold office links the work of Christ to God's work in ancient Israel. It referred especially to people in England who carried the doctrine of election and irresistible grace to an unbiblical conclusion, namely that the only to whom you should preach the gospel and offer its benefits are those in whom you see evidence of election. [71] Reformed theologians who followed Barth, including Jrgen Moltmann, David Migliore, and Shirley Guthrie, have argued that the traditional Reformed concept of predestination is speculative and have proposed alternative models. The five points of calvinism are Total depravity (total inability), Unconditional election, Limited atonement (Also called particular redemption or definite atonement), Irresistible. [120], The regulative principle of worship is a teaching shared by some Calvinists and Anabaptists on how the Bible orders public worship. At the peak of the Downgrade Controversy, some of Spurgeons critics accused him of being driven by a doctrinaire Calvinist agenda. As a follow up, Id also like to ask, what about the punishment of Adams sin from Romans 5 is eliminated as a result of Jesus? by Matthew Barrett. What Bible verses would show this? Since the Arminian controversy, the Reformed tradition as a branch of Protestantism is distinguished from Lutheranism and divided into two groups, Arminians and Calvinists. Hence, Isaac robbed the cradle. [17], Although much of Calvin's work was in Geneva, his publications spread his ideas of a correctly Reformed church to many parts of Europe. He thinks modern Christians arent Calvinistic enough. Or, The Perseverance of the Saints by Fred Zaspel, Keep keeping on: Perseverance of the Saints by Clint Archer, The Perseverance of the Saints (Sermon) by Eric Alexander, The Perseverance of the Saints by Withelmus Brakel, Perseverance of the Saints by Herman Bavinck, Perseverance of the Saints by Loraine Boettner, Of the Perseverance of the Saints by A.A. Hodge, Once Saved, Always Saved; or the Doctrine of the Perseverance of the Saints by Lewis Johnson, the effects of believing in the five points of Calvinism, The What and Why of Hyper-Calvinism by Kevin DeYoung, Part 1: Hyper-Calvinism and the Free Offer by Fred Zaspel, Part 2: Hyper-Calvinism and the Free Offer by Fred Zaspel, Part 3: Hyper-Calvinism and the Free Offer by Fred Zaspel, The Conserving Power of the Doctrines of Grace by Tom J. Nettles, The Grace of Godliness by Matthew Barrett, Is Calvinism Anti-Missionary? Further complicating the matter, however, is Jewish tradition, which spe, Shaun's primary occupation is his wife, five kids, a couple of dogs, and even a cat. [127] Baptists also insist on immersion or dipping, in contradistinction to other Reformed Christians. Individual people are only said to be elected through their being in Christ. 2 Thessalonians 2:12-13 [62], Reformed theologians, along with other Protestants, believe salvation from punishment for sin is to be given to all those who have faith in Christ. However, it is true that some individuals are predestined to go to heaven (not to become believers) based on Gods foreknowledge of who will use their free will to meet his stated conditions. [163], Expert researchers and authors have referred to the United States as a "Protestant nation" or "founded on Protestant principles,"[164][165] specifically emphasizing its Calvinist heritage. That is because (5) God assures the perseverance Reject regeneration before faith, but not Holy Spirit regeneration in baptism. [179][180] Enjoying self-rule, they practiced separation of powers. Argument 1: Faith and repentance are a gift of God. 1 Corinthians 1:18-31 Its anything that departs from his old fashioned Calvinism. Baptism admits the baptized into the visible church, and in it all the benefits of Christ are offered to the baptized. 2. [42] God's character is described primarily using three adjectives: eternal, infinite, and unchangeable. Did he believe it was damnable error? Even so, a couple of verses out of context could be used by skeptics to prove anything. Some key Bible texts are Matt. . 7. What are the six arguments for Irresistible Grace? But he is not usually, and cannot consistently be assured of his salvation. Calvinism became the dominant doctrine within the Church of Scotland, the Dutch Republic, some communities in Flanders, and parts of Germany, especially those adjacent to the Netherlands in the Palatinate, Kassel, and Lippe, spread by Olevianus and Zacharias Ursinus among others. John MacArthur use Romans 8:28-30 as main text. "Reformed church" redirects here. 17.2 This perseverance of the saints depends not upon their own free will, but upon the immutability of the decree of election, flowing from the free and unchangeable love of God the Father; upon the efficacy of the merit and intercession of Jesus Christ; the abiding of the Spirit, and of the seed of God within them; and the nature of the covenant of grace: from all which ariseth also the certainty and infallibility thereof.

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